Starting a franchise business is a smart way to enter the world of entrepreneurship with less risk. A franchise lets you use an already successful brand, saving you from the challenges of building a business from scratch. Here’s a simple guide to understanding franchise businesses, the top companies offering franchises, and how to start one.
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What is a Franchise Business?
A franchise is a business model where a company (the franchisor) allows you (the franchisee) to operate under their brand name. In return, you typically pay a franchise fee and a share of your profits (royalties).
Why Choose a Franchise?
- Brand Recognition: People already know and trust the brand, so you don’t have to start from zero.
- Proven Business Model: The franchisor has already figured out what works, reducing your chances of failure.
- Ongoing Support: Many franchisors provide training, marketing, and operational assistance.
- Marketing is Done for You: The brand’s global or national campaigns attract customers to your location.
- Higher Success Rate: Franchise businesses are less likely to fail compared to independent startups.
Top Global Franchises
Here are some globally successful franchises and what you need to know about them:
1. McDonald’s
- About: Founded in 1940, McDonald’s is one of the world’s largest fast-food chains with over 40,000 locations globally.
- Why Choose McDonald’s?
Consistent demand for fast food and strong global brand recognition. - Initial Investment: $1–$2.5 million depending on the location.
- Requirements:
- Franchise fee: ~$45,000
- At least $500,000 in liquid assets.
- Training program completion.
- How to Apply: Through their official website by filling out a franchise inquiry form.
2. Subway
- About: Famous for its customizable sandwiches, Subway has over 37,000 locations worldwide.
- Why Choose Subway?
Low startup cost compared to other franchises and a popular healthy fast-food option. - Initial Investment: $100,000–$400,000.
- Requirements:
- Franchise fee: ~$15,000.
- Business experience is an advantage.
- How to Apply: Visit their website, where you can fill out a form to express interest.
3. KFC (Kentucky Fried Chicken)
- About: A global leader in fried chicken, KFC has over 25,000 locations across 150 countries.
- Why Choose KFC?
It’s part of Yum! Brands, which ensures excellent marketing and operational support. - Initial Investment: $1–$3 million.
- Requirements:
- Franchise fee: ~$45,000.
- High net worth and liquid assets.
- How to Apply: Contact their franchise development team through their website.
4. 7-Eleven
- About: A convenience store giant with 83,000+ locations in over 19 countries.
- Why Choose 7-Eleven?
Minimal setup hassle with a turnkey store model. - Initial Investment: $50,000–$1 million (varies by location).
- Requirements:
- Franchise fee: ~$20,000–$30,000.
- Strong credit history.
- How to Apply: Submit an application form via their official site.
5. Starbucks
- About: A global coffee powerhouse with over 36,000 stores worldwide.
- Why Choose Starbucks?
Premium branding and a loyal customer base. - Initial Investment: $250,000–$1 million.
- Requirements:
- Starbucks prefers licensing agreements over traditional franchises in some markets.
- How to Apply: Contact Starbucks directly for inquiries based on location.
Steps to Start a Franchise
Research Franchise Opportunities:
- Choose a brand that fits your interests, budget, and market demand in your area.
- Check franchise websites for detailed information.
Assess Your Finances:
- Calculate your net worth and liquid assets to meet the requirements.
- Prepare for franchise fees, operational costs, and royalties.
Submit an Application:
- Go to the franchise’s official website and complete their inquiry form.
- Include your qualifications and location preferences.
Attend an Interview or Discovery Day:
- Some franchisors may invite you to a meeting or event to assess if you’re a good fit.
Review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD):
- This legal document contains all the details about the franchise.
Secure Funding:
- Use personal savings, bank loans, or franchise financing programs.
Sign the Agreement:
- Once approved, sign the franchise agreement and pay the initial fees.
Attend Training:
- Most franchisors require training to ensure you understand their operations.